Publications by authors named "Mahmoud Dibas"

Article Synopsis
  • A study evaluated the safety and efficacy of endovascular thrombectomy in patients with acute large-vessel occlusion and tandem lesions, focusing on those with low (0-5) and high (6-10) Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Scores (ASPECTS).
  • The analysis included 691 patients, revealing that those with low ASPECTS had significantly lower odds of achieving a favorable functional outcome (mRS 0-2) and higher odds of suffering symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage compared to those with high ASPECTS.
  • The researchers concluded that endovascular thrombectomy may lead to poorer functional recovery in patients with tandem lesions and low ASPECTS, particularly in the
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Background: Flow diversion has revolutionized the management of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms (IAs). We aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of the new generation 64-wire Surpass Evolve for the treatment of unruptured small/medium-sized IAs.

Methods And Results: This is a subanalysis from the SEASE (Safety and Effectiveness Assessment of the Surpass Evolve) registry, an observational cohort study including 15 academic institutions in North America and Europe between July 2020 and October 2022.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to identify the optimal sizes for middle cerebral artery (MCA) bifurcation aneurysms that are most suitable for treatment with the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device, focusing on aneurysm width and neck dimensions.
  • Using a large retrospective database, the researchers analyzed unruptured MCA bifurcation aneurysms and established ideal cutoff values of 6.1 mm for width and 4.6 mm for neck size regarding treatment effectiveness.
  • Findings indicated that aneurysms smaller than these cutoff values had significantly higher rates of occlusion (93% for width and 90% for neck) and lower retreatment rates compared to larger aneurysms, highlighting the importance of
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to create a predictive calculator to determine the chances of achieving adequate occlusion (Raymond-Roy classification 1 or 2) when using the woven endobridge (WEB) device for intracranial aneurysms, drawing from a large dataset.
  • - Analyzed data from 356 patients across 30 centers worldwide revealed that larger aneurysm neck size and partial thrombosis were linked to lower chances of successful occlusion, while the calculator showed good predictive accuracy.
  • - The newly developed tool offers a valuable resource for clinicians to better estimate the success of using the WEB device in treating intracranial aneurysms, helping to enhance patient care.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is used for treating wide-neck intracranial bifurcation aneurysms smaller than 10 mm, but there's limited data on its effectiveness for larger aneurysms.
  • - A study reviewed data from the WorldWide WEB Consortium involving 898 patients to compare outcomes between small and large aneurysms, using propensity score matching (PSM) for accuracy.
  • - Results showed that large aneurysms had significantly lower rates of adequate occlusion and higher rates of retreatment compared to small aneurysms, suggesting that these findings could influence treatment choices and patient discussions in the future.
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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers aimed to identify factors predicting aneurysm occlusion and retreatment following WEB embolization due to limited existing studies.
  • The study reviewed data from 763 patients across 30 institutions, finding a 65.1% complete occlusion rate at follow-up and a 7.3% retreatment rate.
  • Key negative predictors for complete occlusion included smoking history, larger aneurysm size, and wall branch presence, while intraprocedural occlusion significantly improved long-term outcomes.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the effects of acute carotid artery stenting (CAS) on functional outcomes in patients with acute stroke and tandem lesions (TLs) undergoing endovascular therapy (EVT), suggesting that CAS leads to better outcomes.
  • - Conducted across 16 stroke centers, the research included 570 patients and found that those who underwent CAS had higher rates of successful reperfusion and favorable functional outcomes compared to those who did not.
  • - The analysis indicates that successful reperfusion significantly predicts better functional outcomes, while also showing that it partially mediates the relationship between acute CAS and improved outcomes in stroke patients.
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Article Synopsis
  • Tandem lesions involve stenosis or occlusion of the cervical internal carotid artery, often due to atherosclerosis or dissection, combined with a large vessel occlusion; this study compares patient outcomes based on the cause of ICA lesions.
  • The study analyzed data from 526 patients treated endovascularly between 2015 and 2020, focusing on 90-day functional independence and various secondary outcomes, using matching methods for analysis.
  • Results showed no differences in 90-day independence, but patients with dissection had lower successful recanalization rates and higher distal emboli incidents compared to those with atherosclerosis.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The Surpass Evolve (SE) is a new type of flow diverter used as the primary treatment for certain intracranial aneurysms, and its safety and effectiveness were evaluated in a large, multicenter study called SEASE, involving data from 305 patients treated between 2020 and 2022.
  • - Most patients in the study were female, had unruptured saccular aneurysms, and showed an average significant follow-up period during which 73% of aneurysms achieved complete occlusion.
  • - The findings indicate that SE demonstrates a high rate of effectiveness in closing aneurysms and exhibits a favorable safety profile, with low rates of major strokes and procedure-related mortality.
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Background: The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) devices have been used for treating wide neck bifurcation aneurysms (WNBAs) with several generational enhancements to improve clinical outcomes. The original device dual-layer (WEB DL) was replaced by a single-layer (WEB SL) device in 2013. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness and safety of these devices in managing intracranial aneurysms.

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Background: Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) is an interventional therapy for symptomatic internal carotid artery disease. Currently, the utilization of TCAR is contentious due to limited evidence. In this study, we evaluate the safety and efficacy of TCAR in patients with symptomatic internal carotid artery disease compared with carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and carotid artery stenting (CAS).

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Article Synopsis
  • The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is effective for treating intracranial aneurysms, yet the postoperative use of aspirin shows varied practices among clinicians.
  • A multicenter study involving 1492 patients compared outcomes between those who took aspirin post-surgery and those who didn't, revealing that aspirin users had better functional outcomes and lower mortality rates but higher rates of retreatment.
  • The findings suggest that while aspirin may improve recovery and reduce death rates after WEB treatment, it also increases the likelihood of needing additional procedures, indicating a need for further research on optimal postoperative care.
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Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the overall rates of braid changes associated with flow diverter (FD) treatment for intracranial aneurysms (IAs). Additionally, we sought to provide an overview of the currently reported definitions related to these complications.

Methods: A systematic search was conducted from the inception of relevant literature up to April 2023, encompassing six databases.

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Background: Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is an effective stroke therapy that remains underused. Currently, the use of IVT in patients with recent direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) intake is not recommended. In this study we aim to investigate the safety and efficacy of IVT in patients with acute ischemic stroke and recent DOAC use.

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Objective: The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is an intrasaccular flow disruptor designed for wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms. These aneurysms may require the use of a concomitant stent. The objective of this study was to determine the clinical and radiological outcomes of patients undergoing stent-assisted WEB treatment.

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The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device has been widely used to treat intracranial wide neck bifurcation aneurysms. Initial studies have demonstrated that approximately 90% of patients have same or improved long-term aneurysm occlusion after the initial 6-month follow up. The aim of this study is to assess the long-term follow-up in aneurysms that have achieved complete occlusion at 6 months.

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Background In Saudi Arabia, traumatic vertebral and spinal injuries (TVSIs) are well-recognized injuries with long-term morbidity and mortality. Al-Qassim is among the five regions in the kingdom with the highest number of TVSIs. Little is known about the characteristics of and outcomes for patients with a TVSI in the Al-Qassim region, and we aimed to explore these further.

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Several studies have shown promising outcomes of the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device for the treatment of wide-necked intracranial bifurcation aneurysms. This is a multicenter study attempts to explore the changes in trends and treatment outcomes over time for WEB embolization of intracranial aneurysms. The WorldWideWEB consortium is a retrospective multicenter collaboration of data from international centers spanning from January 2011 and June 2021, with no limitations on aneurysm location or rupture status.

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Background: The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is a novel intrasaccular flow disruptor tailored for bifurcation aneurysms. We aim to describe the degree of aneurysm occlusion at the latest follow-up, and the rate of complications of aneurysms treated with the WEB device stratified according to rupture status.

Methods: Our data were taken from the WorldWideWeb Consortium, an international multicenter cohort including patients treated with the WEB device.

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Article Synopsis
  • Previous studies indicate that COVID-19-related strokes have different mechanisms and outcomes compared to non-COVID-19 strokes, prompting a need for more comparative research.
  • This study analyzed 697 patients with acute large vessel occlusion (LVO), comparing 302 COVID-19 patients to 395 non-COVID-19 patients, and found significant age and gender differences, with COVID-19 patients generally being younger and more male.
  • Results showed that COVID-19 was linked to lower chances of complete revascularization and worse functional outcomes, as well as higher rates of in-hospital complications and mortality.
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Article Synopsis
  • The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is FDA-approved for treating wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms, but its effectiveness across different locations has only been studied in limited case series.
  • A research study analyzed data from 572 aneurysms treated with the WEB device at 22 academic institutions, focusing on various bifurcation types, including AComA, ACA, basilar tip, ICA, and MCA aneurysms.
  • Results showed that basilar tip (91.6%) and ICA bifurcation (96.7%) aneurysms had significantly higher occlusion rates compared to ACA (71.4%) and AComA (80.6%) aneurysms, making this the largest study to assess
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Background The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device was explicitly designed for wide-neck intracranial bifurcation aneurysms. Small-scale reports have evaluated the off-label use of WEB devices for the treatment of sidewall aneurysms, with promising outcomes. Purpose To compare the angiographic and clinical outcomes of the WEB device for the treatment of sidewall aneurysms compared with the treatment of bifurcation aneurysms.

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