Immunopathogenic role of IgG antibody and RANTES in house dust mite-induced chronic bronchitis.

Based on immunological and clinical examinations, 21 patients were diagnosed as having house dust mite (HDM)-induced chronic bronchitis and classified into three groups according to the clinical presentation of the disease: stable bronchitis, exacerbated bronchitis and asthma on top of bronchitis. Using ELISA, the levels of serum anti-Dermatophagoides farinae and anti-D. pteronyssinus IgG antibodies and plasma RANTES (regulated upon activation, normal T-cell-expressed and secreted; a chemokine with attractive and activator role for eosinophils) were measured in correlation to serum eosinophil cationic protein (ECP, a marker of eosinophil activation and degranulation measured by chemiluminescent immunometric technique).

Ancylostoma duodenale infection: a study of serum immunoglobulin G4 response to the excretory secretory antigen of adult worm.

The serum anti-Ancylostoma duodenale immunoglobulin (Ig) G4 antibody response to fraction III of the partially purified excretory secretory antigen of adult worm (Ad III ESA) was studied. The work included 60 patients with A. duodenale infection (GI), 40 patients with other parasitic infections (GII) and 30 apparently healthy parasite-free controls (GIII).

Evaluation of schistosomicidal activity of myrrh extract: parasitological and histological study.

Ninety mice were divided into three main groups: G. I (non-infected control), G. II (infected non treated control) and G.

Alkaline phosphatase from Echinococcus granulosus metacestodes for immunodiagnosis of human cystic echinococcosis.

The work examined the use of Echinococcus granulosus alkaline phosphatase (EgAP) (extracted from hydatid cyst membranes) as an antigen for immunodiagnosis of human cystic echinococcosis (CE). It was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western immunoblotting (IB) for detection of serum anti-EgAP immunoglobulin (Ig)G antibody and was compared with hydatid cyst fluid (HCF). The EgAP and HCF were of sheep liver cysts origin.

Comparative study of the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of paromomycin, recombinant IL-12 alone or in combination against Cryptosporidium parvum infection in immunosuppressed mice.

Administration of paromomycin (100 mg/kg orally) for 10 days, rIL-12 (0.5 ug/mouse s.c.

Codon usage analysis of Ascaris species influence of base and intercodon frequencies on the synonymous codon usage.

Patterns of codon usage and bias were characterized in the genus Ascaris. Furthermore, the influence of base composition and intercodon frequencies on codon usage was investigated using freely available analytical software. Results showed that A and T were present in the genome at a higher frequency than G and C.