Publications by authors named "Madlen Rossnagel"

Article Synopsis
  • Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are important in both biotechnology and human health, but some, like Enterococcus faecalis, have developed multidrug resistance, complicating infection control.
  • The study focused on how a glutamine auxotrophy mutation in E. faecalis affects its metabolism and protein adaptations to pH changes, essential for understanding its behavior in the human body and food industry.
  • Results revealed that the mutant strain had higher energy demands due to inefficient glutamine regulation, emphasizing the importance of amino acid transport specificity in metabolic modeling.
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Article Synopsis
  • Severe infectious diseases trigger an intense and often unbalanced immune response, and human antithrombin (hAT) plays a key role in regulating inflammation.
  • Researchers identified three proteins (CD13, CD300f, and LRP-1) that bind to hAT on human monocytes and help inhibit a major inflammatory pathway (NF-κB), specifically focusing on the less common β-isoform (hβAT) of hAT.
  • Studies showed that individuals with a mutation in hβAT exhibited reduced inflammation, and in mice models, treatment with hβAT after E. coli infection improved survival rates and decreased inflammation severity.
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Background: In daily practice, one-third of sesame allergic patients, confirmed by clinical history or food challenge, do not show any detectable specific IgE using current diagnostics. Currently used sesame extracts are water-based and therefore lacking hydrophobic proteins like oleosins. Oleosins, the stabilizer of lipid droplets in plants, are described as allergens in sesame, peanut and hazelnut.

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