Objective: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the guidance effect of the bispectral index (BIS) on the target plasma concentration (TPC) of propofol required for deep sedation during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Second, to identify propofol consumption, recovery time, and adverse events.
Methods: A total of 42 consecutive patients with liver cirrhosis and 43 consecutive patients with healthy livers were enrolled.