Publications by authors named "Maachi Fatima"

Introduction: surveillance data on Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) antibiotic susceptibilities in Morocco are limited, despite resistance being the key factor in treatment failure. Virulence factors of H.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Knowledge of local antibiotic resistance is crucial to the adaption of the effective empirical first-line treatment for Helicobacter Pylori (H. pylori) infection. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of H.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: infection induce atrophic gastritis (AG) and intestinal metaplasia (IM) that can lead to gastric cancer (GC). The severity of gastric lesions is related to genetic diversity. The oncogenic potential of H.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) infection is recognized as a worldwide problem, mainly in developing countries where infection reaches 80% of the population. H.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Helicobacter pylori infection is the major risk factor of atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia. The vacA gene is one of the most virulence factors of H. pylori and genetic diversity in its s, m, i, and d regions is associated with gastric lesions severity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prostate cancer is the most common male cancer in Morocco. Although sporadic forms account for a large proportion of patients, familial forms of prostate cancer are observed in 20% of cases and about 5% are due to hereditary transmission. Indeed, germline mutations in BRCA1/2 genes have been associated with prostate cancer risk.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chronic inflammation due to infection is the risk factor of gastric cancer (GC). Through its receptor (TNFR1), TNF- plays a fundamental role in inflammatory, infectious, and tumor processes. Dysregulation of TNFR1 gene expression could impact many biological processes that can lead to cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) induces the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), which is closely related to a gastric epithelial injury. TNF-α gene polymorphism and TNF-α serum levels are associated with various malignant conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Since the beginning of the twentieth century, infection has emerged as a fundamental aspect of cancer causation with a growing number of pathogens recognized as oncogenic. Meanwhile, oncolytic viruses have also attracted considerable interest as possible agents of tumor destruction.

Discussion: Lost in the dichotomy between oncogenic and oncolytic agents, the indirect influence of infectious organisms on carcinogenesis has been largely unexplored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

North Africa is one of the major Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) endemic regions. Specific food items unique to this area were implicated to be associated with NPC risk, but results were inconsistent. Here we have performed a large-scale case-control study in the Maghrebian population from Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF