[Structure of pediatric ophthalmic pathology in Uzbekistan].

Purpose: This study analyzes the structure of eye diseases in children of different age groups based on the materials of the ophthalmology department of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute (TPMI) clinic for 2018-2021.

Material And Methods: A retrospective analysis of statistical coupons was conducted, which included the medical records of 5613 patients of the ophthalmology department of the TPMI clinic.

Results: In the age structure of ophthalmopathology in children who received inpatient treatment at the TPMI clinic in 2018-2021, children aged 5 to 14 years (49.

[Radioisotope renography in the evaluation of the functional status of the kidneys in alcoholism].

Isotopic renography was used to study the characteristics of kidney function in alcoholics. A total of 178 patients with Stage I-III alcoholism and "habitual" drinkers aged 15-60 years were examined using the radiographic device "Gamma" (Hungary). Two types of pathological reaction of kidney function to chronic alcohol intoxication--acceleration and inhibition of function--are described, with accelerated function cases being predominant in the total sample.