Publications by authors named "M de Tommaso"

Aim: Relaxin is a peptide hormone commonly associated with pregnancy when it is thought to play a role in modulating various physiological processes to optimize maternal-fetal adaptation. In twin pregnancies these adaptive requirements are higher than in singleton pregnancies, therefore it is important to understand how circulating relaxin behaves in such conditions. This prospective cohort study aims to determine the serum relaxin-2 levels throughout gestation in twin pregnancies and to investigate its association with the mode of conception.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Results showed a significant increase in BMR during pregnancy, but most participants' energy intake remained below recommendations, with poor macro- and micronutrient consumption.
  • * Findings indicate a gap in nutritional needs for twin pregnancies, emphasizing the necessity for specific dietary guidelines and interventions to meet the increased energy demands.
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  • Migraine with aura (MwA) is a painful disorder marked by neurological symptoms, predominantly visual, with unclear causes involving the trigeminovascular system and cortical spreading depression.* -
  • The study analyzed data from 272 MwA patients, finding that most experienced typical aura symptoms, especially visual auras, and some reported relapses within 24 hours.* -
  • Common treatments for aura included triptans, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and nutraceuticals, which may help improve clinical management and understanding of MwA.*
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Over 60% of women with endometriosis experience abdominopelvic pain and broader pain manifestations, including chronic back pain, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue, vulvodynia, and migraine. Although the imbalance of proinflammatory mediators, including the complement component C5a, is associated with endometriosis-related pain, the mechanisms causing widespread pain and the C5a role remain unclear. Female mice and women with endometriosis exhibit increased plasma C5a levels and pain.

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