Age- and Sex-Specific Risks of Major Cardiovascular Complications and All-Cause Mortality Following Elective Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in the Netherlands: A Dutch Hospital Data Registry Study.

Background: Age and sex are well-known risk factors for cardiovascular complications and mortality following total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Yet, stratified up-to-date absolute risk estimates, which are needed to optimize prevention, are lacking.

Methods: All Dutch patients who had a first primary THA and TKA for osteoarthritis between 2015 and 2021 were included.

Validation of the 5-SNP score for the prediction of venous thromboembolism in a Danish fast-track cohort of 6789 total hip and total knee arthroplasty patients.

Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious complication following total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Despite improvements with fast-track treatment protocols, 0.5% of patients still develop a VTE within 90-days postoperatively.

Prognostic Value of Toe Pressure Measurements in Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers and Medial Arterial Calcification.

Background: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are one of the most serious chronic diabetes-related complications. Since medial arterial calcification (MAC) can be present in patients with a DFU, toe pressure (TP) measurements are advised to grade potential ischemia. However, the value of TP to predict clinical outcomes in this group of patients is poorly understood.

Evaluating the reproducibility and validity of maximal mouth opening measurement techniques.

Objectives: A limitation of the maximal mouth opening (MMO) is a frequent complication of oral (cancer) surgery. The measurement between the right central incisors is considered the golden standard for assessing MMO, although it has been noted to overestimate MMO in edentulous patients. This study aims to evaluate the reproducibility and validity of four MMO techniques and to determine the extent to which they are dependent on the remaining dentition.

Using real-world evidence to complement evidence from randomized controlled trials on oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention.

Mark J. R. Smeets and Suzanne C.