TgATG9 is required for autophagosome biogenesis and maintenance of chronic infection in .

is a ubiquitous protozoan parasite that can reside long-term within hosts as intracellular tissue cysts comprised of chronic stage bradyzoites. To perturb chronic infection requires a better understanding of the cellular processes that mediate parasite persistence. Macroautophagy/autophagy is a catabolic and homeostatic pathway that is required for chronic infection, although the molecular details of this process remain poorly understood.

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation Post COVID-19 Infection and Related Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Background: Vitamin D's role in COVID-19 management remains controversial. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy of vitamin D supplementation in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, focusing on mortality, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions, intubation rates, and hospital length of stay (LOS).

Methods: A systematic review of PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Cochrane, and Google Scholar databases was conducted.

Surveillance of surgical site infections in orthopedic prosthetic surgery: a tool for identifying risk factors and improving clinical practice.

Introduction: Surgical site infections (SSIs) are among the most frequently encountered complications in prosthetic surgery, and are associated with increased hospitalization, costs and in-hospital mortality. There is no national system for the comprehensive monitoring of the incidence of SSIs.

Methods: All patients undergoing orthopedic prosthetic surgery from April 1 to June 30, 2023 were enrolled.

The modernity of Achille Sclavo's (1861-1930) message for Italian schools 100 years after the publication of his book .

A hundred years ago, Achille Sclavo (1861-1930) published his book entitled "Per la Propaganda igienica. Scuola e Igiene" (The Propagation of Hygiene. Schools and Hygiene) which he dedicated "To elementary teachers, from whom Italy expects the most effective propaganda in favor of hygiene".

Project management in healthcare: An examination of organizational competence.

This research aims to identify the factors that influence the organizational competence (OC) of hospitals in effectively managing projects. It follows a quantitative approach, analyzing data collected from three Portuguese hospitals (51 respondents) using R software. An organizational competence score (OCS) was calculated based on standardized values across five different competence areas.