Publications by authors named "M T Obama Abena"
Characterization of oral candidiasis according to antiretroviral treatment status, immunological and virological profiles among HIV infected patients in two health facilities in Yaoundé-Cameroon: a cross-sectional and analytical study.
Joseph Fokam Alex Durand Nka Ezechiel Ngoufack Jagni Semengue Cynthia Kelly Essono Asso'o Jeremiah Efakika Gabisa Marie Elvire Nokam Abena
Pan Afr Med J
August 2023
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the prevalence of oral candidiasis among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Cameroon, differentiating between those on antiretroviral treatment (ART) and those who are ART-naive.
- Results show a significantly higher occurrence of oral candidiasis in ART-naive patients (27.7%) compared to ART-experienced patients (6.3%), indicating a strong link between ART use and decreased incidence.
- The findings highlight that immunodeficiency (CD4<200 cells/mm) and high viral loads (VL≥1000 copies/ml) contribute to the presence of oral candidiasis, emphasizing the need for management strategies for those experiencing immuno-virological failure.
Group A rotaviruses (RVA) are an important enteric pathogen in humans and livestock animals. Transmission of animal RVA strains to humans has been documented on several occasions. A reverse route of transmission of RVA under natural circumstances is anticipated, although evidence is scarce.
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