Publications by authors named "M Soubrand"

Article Synopsis
  • Erosion and leaching from contaminated sites release harmful metal(loid)s, posing risks to nearby ecosystems and living organisms.
  • In greenhouse tests with soils from former French mines contaminated with high levels of arsenic (As) and lead (Pb), white lupin demonstrated better growth and lower metal accumulation in leaves compared to common vetch and buckwheat after three weeks.
  • White lupin also enhanced its defense mechanisms, such as increasing proline and total phenolic compounds, but all tested species showed higher oxidation levels than control plants, suggesting that further improvements in metal(loid) tolerance are needed for effective phytostabilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The presence of contaminated sites/soils in or near cities can pose significant risks to public health. The city of Viviez (France) was taken in reference site bears significant industrial responsibility, particularly in zinc metallurgy, with the presence of a now rehabilitated smelter. This has led to soil contamination by zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), arsenic (As), and cadmium (Cd), with concentrations reaching up to 4856 mg kg, 1739 mg kg, 195 mg kg, and 110 mg kg, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anglesite (PbSO) is a lead sulfate that belongs to the barite group and is naturally ubiquitous in the environment. This work describes a simple way to synthesize crystalline lead sulfate by using a straightforward hydrothermal procedure. Typically, Pb(NO) and Fe(SO) precursors were mixed and heated at 94 °C for 24 h.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anthropogenic activities such as industrial, mining, or agricultural are the main sources of environmental contamination. One of the most problematic contaminations concerns metals and metalloids from mining activities. This contamination raises the question of the environmental risk induced and the spread of this pollution (geographical and trophic) and the associated health risk.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A large amount of contaminated sites is shown around the world which may induce a health risk due to the presence of contaminants such as metal (loïd)s bearing phases. Health risk assessment is based on contaminant bioaccessibility. However, it is needed to understand every contaminant behavior in physiological matrix to be a realistic way to assess and interpret these sanitary risks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF