Publications by authors named "M Shih"
Background: Noninfectious anterior uveitis shares genetic factors, including HLA-B27, with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The aim of this study was to identify significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with noninfectious anterior uveitis in AS patients, which could help predict the risk of developing this condition and provide deeper insights into its genetic underpinnings.
Methods: A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was conducted utilizing the genomic data of 468 AS patients, including 90 with noninfectious anterior uveitis and 378 without it, from the Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative.
Impact of age on surgical and survival outcomes after combined robotic/open pancreaticoduodenectomy (CR/OPD) has not been extensively studied. This study aimed to evaluate the surgical and survival outcomes of patients aged < 50 years who underwent CR/OPD. A comparative study was conducted on patients who underwent CR/OPD divided into two groups: the young (age < 50 years) and the old (age ≥ 50 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTemephos is an organophosphorus pesticide widely used as a larvicide in public health campaigns to control vector-borne diseases. Data on the urinary elimination of temephos metabolites are limited, and there is no validated biomarker of exposure for its evaluation. This study aimed to determine the urinary excretion kinetics of temephos and its metabolites in adult male rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvances in multiplex mass spectrometry-based technologies have enabled high-throughput, quantitative proteome profiling of large cohort. However, certain experimental design configurations can amplify sample variability and introduce systematic biases. To address these challenges, we incorporated two novel features in a recent proteogenomic investigation: (1) the inclusion of two reference samples within each mass spectrometry run to serve as internal standards, and (2) the analysis of each specimen as technical replicates across two distinct mass spectrometry runs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- - The study investigates the optimal way to create activated carbon from pineapple waste (leaves and peels) through pyrolysis and its combination with sodium alginate to form a bio-complex.
- - Pyrolysis at 800 °C and activation with CO for 30 minutes resulted in high surface areas for the activated carbon, and while its microstructures showed some differences compared to commercial activated carbon, they had promising adsorption capabilities for uremic toxins.
- - The research highlights the potential for developing cost-effective adsorbent products from agricultural waste, aiming to effectively target uremic toxins in simulated gastrointestinal conditions, fitting into a circular economy perspective.