Publications by authors named "M Serkan Karakas"

Aims: Traditional cardiovascular (CV) biomarkers (high-sensitivity troponinT [hsTnT] and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide [NT-proBNP]) are important to monitor cancer patients' cardiac function and to assess prognosis. Newer CV biomarkers (mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin [MR-proADM], C-terminal pro-arginine vasopressin [copeptin], and mid-regional pro-atrial natriuretic peptide [MR-proANP]) might outperform traditional biomarkers.

Methods And Results: Overall, 442 hospitalized cancer patients without significant CV disease or current infection were enrolled (61 ± 15 years, 52% male, advanced cancer stage: 85%) and concentrations of CV biomarkers were analysed.

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  • The study investigates the significance of cardiac troponin (cTn) levels in predicting mortality in patients with Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), analyzing data from the International Takotsubo Registry.
  • It identifies that a cTn increase greater than 28.8 times the upper reference limit signals clinically relevant myocardial injury, correlating with a higher risk of mortality over 5 years (adjusted HR 1.58).
  • The findings enhance understanding of patient risk profiles in TTS, emphasizing the need for increased monitoring and follow-up for those with significant troponin elevations.
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  • - This study analyzes the effects of mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) on hospitalization rates for patients with functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) and symptomatic heart failure (HF), aiming to clarify conflicting results from previous research.
  • - The results indicate that patients who underwent M-TEER experienced significantly lower rates of recurrent heart failure hospitalizations and cardiovascular (CV) deaths over a 24-month period, as well as an improved quality of life compared to those in the control group.
  • - Specifically, patients in the M-TEER group spent fewer days in the hospital due to HF or CV issues, with a statistically significant reduction in total days lost due to these health complications.
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  • The study investigated changes in demographics, risk factors, clinical presentations, and outcomes of takotsubo syndrome (TTS) patients from 2004 to 2021, using data from the InterTAK registry.
  • Over the years, the proportion of male patients increased, and there was a rise in cases of midventricular TTS as well as significant growth in the incidence of physical triggers.
  • There was also a notable increase in 60-day mortality rates, although no significant change in 1-year mortality when excluding early deaths was observed, indicating a complex evolution of TTS and its management in recent years.
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  • The study examined the effectiveness of transcatheter mitral-valve repair in patients suffering from heart failure and functional mitral regurgitation, comparing it to standard medical therapy.
  • In a trial with 505 patients, results showed that those who received the device had significantly lower rates of hospitalizations for heart failure and cardiovascular death compared to those who only received medical therapy.
  • Additionally, patients in the device group experienced a greater improvement in health status, as measured by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, indicating better outcomes with the transcatheter procedure.
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