Publications by authors named "M Schranz"

Background: HOPZ-ACTIVATED RESISTANCE 1 (ZAR1) is a nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) protein functioning as a recognition hub to initiate effector-triggered immunity against bacterial pathogens. To initiate defense, ZAR1 associates with different HOPZ-ETI-DEFICIENT 1 (ZED1)-Related Kinases (ZRKs) to form resistosomes to indirectly perceive effector-induced perturbations. Few studies have focused on the phylogenomic characteristics of ZAR1 and ZRK immune gene families and their evolutionary relationships.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers are studying the clustered distribution of metabolic genes in plants to understand biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) better.
  • By comparing changes in the flanking regions of these genes across various species using synteny neighborhood networks (SNN), they have developed a workflow for analyzing gene relationships.
  • The analysis of oxidosqualene cyclases (OSCs) in 122 plant species revealed conserved positional relationships with certain flanking genes, highlighting evolutionary patterns and variations in gene arrangements across different plant lineages.
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Purpose: To evaluate the refractive prediction error of common intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas in patients who underwent intrascleral IOL fixation using the four-flanged technique.

Methods: This prospective, longitudinal, single-site, single-surgeon study's setting was the Department for Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Austria. Patients who received IOL implantation via the four-flanged technique were followed up to 3 months after the operation.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the early developmental stages of the mayfly Ephemera vulgata, an ancient flying insect, to better understand ancestral modes of insect development which have been under-researched compared to more modern insects.
  • Through DAPI staining and extensive RNA sequencing, researchers created a detailed expression atlas and identified over 6,000 differentially expressed genes across various developmental timepoints.
  • The findings highlight a structured progression in embryonic development, revealing important correlations between genetic expression and the formation of major anatomical structures, as well as insights into the ancestral short germ segmentation process.
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Purpose: To investigate the accuracy of three distinct postoperative toric intraocular lens (TIOL) rotational stability measurement methods.

Setting: Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.

Design: Single-center, prospective, interventional clinical trial.

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