Spermine driven water deficit tolerance in early growth phases of sweet corn genotypes under hydroponic cultivation.

Sweet corn is highly susceptible to water deprivation, making it crucial to identify effective strategies for enhancing its tolerance to water deficit conditions. This study investigates the novel application of Spermine as a bio-stimulant to improve sweet corn (Zea mays L. var.

Novel and Variants and the Observed Clinical Outcomes in a Hungarian Melanoma Cohort.

Accumulating evidence suggests that inherited melanoma is not rare and approx. one in seven individuals with melanoma has clinically relevant hereditable cancer-predisposing and/or -susceptibility variant(s). Concerning its germline genetic background, genetic screening aims to identify either variants of predisposing genes with high penetrance or variants of susceptibility genes with medium or low penetrance.

A Self-Formed Ag Nanostructure Based Neuromorphic Device Performing Arithmetic Computation and Area Integration: Influence of Presynaptic Pulsing Scheme on Mathematical Precision.

A material equivalent of a biosynapse is the key to neuromorphic architecture. Here we report a self-forming labyrinthine Ag nanostructure activated with a few pulses of 0.5 V, width and interval set at 50 ms, at current compliance () of 400 nA, serving as the active material for a highly stable device with programmable volatility.

A Structural Proteomics Exploration of Synphilin-1 and Alpha-Synuclein Interaction in Pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease.

Pathological significance of interaction of Synphilin-1 with mutated alpha-synuclein is well known to have serious consequences in causing the formation of inclusion bodies that are linked to Parkinson's disease (PD). Information extracted so far pointed out that specific mutations, A53T, A30P, and E46K, in alpha-synuclein promote such interactions. However, a detailed structural study of this interaction is pending due to the unavailability of the complete structures of the large protein Synphilin-1 of chain length 919 residues and the mutated alpha-synuclein having all the reported specific mutations so far.

Dynamical phase transitions in the XY model: A Monte Carlo and mean-field-theory study.

We investigate the dynamical phases and phase transitions arising in a classical two-dimensional anisotropic XY model under the influence of a periodically driven temporal external magnetic field in the form of a symmetric square wave. We use a combination of finite temperature classical Monte Carlo simulation, implemented within a CPU+GPU paradigm, utilizing local dynamics provided by the Glauber algorithm and a phenomenological equation-of-motion approach based on relaxational dynamics governed by the time-dependent free energy within a mean-field approximation to study the model. We investigate several parameter regimes of the variables (magnetic field, anisotropy, and the external drive frequency) that influence the anisotropic XY system.