Publications by authors named "M S KOSKINEN"

Exploring data aids in the comprehension of the dataset and the system's essence. Various approaches exist for managing numerous sensors. This study perceives operational states to clarify the physical dynamics within a soil environment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Evidence suggests that rapid-eye-movement sleep (REMS) plays a critical role in processing emotions, with systematic reviews focusing on the effects of REMS deprivation (REMSD).
  • Animal studies show that longer REMSD leads to negative outcomes such as aggression, increased pain sensitivity, diminished sexual behavior, and impaired fear memory consolidation, while human studies mostly report effects after just one night of deprivation.
  • There is a significant lack of research on the effects of chronic REMS suppression, especially considering the potential impact of medications like SSRIs, highlighting a gap in understanding its long-term consequences on emotional health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Shoot-level emissions of aerobically produced methane (CH) may be an overlooked source of tree-derived CH, but insufficient understanding of the interactions between their environmental and physiological drivers still prevents the reliable upscaling of canopy CH fluxes. We utilised a novel automated chamber system to continuously measure CH fluxes from the shoots of Pinus sylvestris (Scots pine) saplings under drought to investigate how canopy CH fluxes respond to the drought-induced alterations in their physiological processes and to isolate the shoot-level production of CH from soil-derived transport and photosynthesis. We found that aerobic CH emissions are not affected by the drought-induced stress, changes in physiological processes, or decrease in photosynthesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A growing body of research is focusing on real-world data (RWD) to supplement or replace randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, due to the disparities in data generation mechanisms, differences are likely and necessitate scrutiny to validate the merging of these datasets. We compared the characteristics of RCT data from 5734 diabetic kidney disease patients with corresponding RWD from electronic health records (EHRs) of 23,523 patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Plant-mediated CH transport (PMT) is crucial for understanding how methane escapes from soil to the atmosphere, influenced by both biotic factors (like plant species) and abiotic factors.
  • Current ecosystem models only focus on biomass or leaf area index of plants, neglecting the complex interactions and contributions of within-plant microbes to methane flux.
  • The text identifies five key research gaps, including variations among species, poorly understood environmental controls, and the need for more accurate models to predict ecosystem methane emissions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF