Publications by authors named "M S Cattaruzza"
BackgroundTobacco use is linked to increased cancer risk, and people who smoke represent a large proportion of newly diagnosed patients with cancer. The fact that smoking cessation at the time of diagnosis can improve the patient's life expectancy is still not broadly understood. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to quantify the survival benefits obtainable by quitting smoking on diagnosis.
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- Clinical remission is the main goal for managing rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but studies have found that some patients in remission still show signs of synovitis detected by ultrasound.
- The UPARAREMUS study observed the effects of upadacitinib, a selective Janus kinase 1 inhibitor, showing it resulted in significantly higher rates of remission at 24 weeks compared to other treatments like adalimumab and abatacept.
- In this study, 63.6% of patients achieved both clinical and ultrasound remission after 24 weeks, with the likelihood of achieving this higher among bio-naïve patients, indicating that the drug may be more effective in patients who haven't received prior biological treatments.
Background: The percentage of smokers who develop COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) peaks at 40-50% in most recent publications.
Summary: Tobacco smoke remains the main cause of COPD, though smoking-related limitation of the flow is rather subjective. For patients who keep on smoking, general practitioners (GPs) and pulmonologists should be able to offer smoking cessation programs as an important part of COPD treatment.
Introduction: Tobacco-related diseases have a substantial economic impact in terms of medical expenses, loss of productivity, and premature death. Tobacco use is estimated to be responsible for more than 90000 deaths each year in Italy. We aimed to evaluate the annual direct economic impact on the National Health System of hospitalizations attributable to tobacco smoking in Italy.
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