Publications by authors named "M Rameshpathy"

Explosives are perilous and noxious to aquatic biota disrupting their endocrinal systems. Supplementarily, they exhibit carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic effects on humans and animals. Henceforth, the current study has been targeted to biotransform the explosive, 2, 4, 6 trinitrophenol (TNP) by wetland peroxidase from Streptomyces coelicolor.

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A steadily increasing production volume of nanoparticles reflects their numerous industrial and domestic applications. These economic successes come with the potential adverse effects on natural systems that are associated with their presence in the environment. Biological activities and effects of nanoparticles are affected by their entry method together with their specificities like their size, shape, charge, area, and chemical composition.

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Peroxidase (POX) is a heme-containing oxidoreductase, its voluminous immuno-diagnostic and bioremediatory intuitions have incited optimization and large scale-generation from novel microbial repertoires. Azo dyes are the most detrimental classes of synthetic dyes and they are the common ecotoxic industrial pollutants in wastewater. In addition, azo dyes are refractory to degradation owing to their chemical nature, comprising of azoic linkages, amino moieties with recalcitrant traits.

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Article Synopsis
  • The use of enzyme biotechnology for bioremediation of tough pollutants in wastewater is a developing, cost-effective solution, but it's not yet fully commercialized.
  • Oxidoreductases are highlighted as key biocatalysts that could enhance the treatment of wastewater, necessitating a better understanding of their market potential and effectiveness.
  • The review discusses various industrial chemicals that pollute wastewater and the role of enzymes like peroxidases, nitroreductases, and cellobiose dehydrogenases in their breakdown, addressing both the environmental impact of these pollutants and the challenges faced in bioremediation efforts.
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Article Synopsis
  • Wastewater is a growing habitat for multi-drug-resistant bacteria, prompting research into carbapenem-resistant bacteria in sewage samples.* -
  • The study analyzed 19 sewage samples, successfully isolating 100 carbapenem-resistant non-lactose-fermenting Gram-negative bacteria using specific culture techniques.* -
  • One isolate was identified to carry a plasmid-borne resistance gene (OXA-181), marking the first report of this concerning opportunistic pathogen in such a context.*
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