Yes stormtrooper, these are the droids you are looking for: Identifying and preliminarily evaluating bot and fraud detection strategies in online psychological research.

Bots (i.e., automated software programs that perform various tasks) and fraudulent responders pose a growing and costly threat to psychological research as well as affect data integrity.

Extending Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering to Extreme Ultraviolet.

We present α-Al2O3 XAS, XES and RIXS measurements across the Al L2/L3 edges at about 79 eV excitation energy. In the emission spectra, we identify two fluorescence peaks, corresponding to electronic transitions into the 2p core hole from mixed states of Al 3s and Al 3d character, both mixed with O 2p orbitals. Even if the XAS spectrum shows more than one resonance, surprisingly only one clear RIXS signal with energy loss equal to 10.

Development of an eco-hydrological distance index and improved environmental flow assessment by integrating ecological monitoring and hydrological modeling.

Achieving a good ecological status for rivers is a primary goal under European water protection legislation, and establishing suitable environmental flows (e-flows) is key to reach this objective. Typically, statistical hydrologic methods are used to determine e-flows at the river basin district scale; however, these often overlook water quality and critical flow-ecology relationships, i.e.

Astrocytomas IDH-mutant of posterior cranial fossa, clinical presentation, imaging features and onco-functional balance in surgical management.

IDH-mutant astrocytomas (AIDHmut) in the posterior cranial fossa (PCF) are rare and present substantial diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to their location. We analyzed patients with PCF AIDHmut from our institutions, treated between December 2021 and September 2024. Additionally, we conducted a systematic literature review (from January 2021 to September 2024) using PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, and Ovid EMBASE to identify cases of PCF AIDHmut.

Brain Imaging in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer-A Systematic Review.

: Lung cancer frequently metastasizes to the brain, liver, and adrenal glands with a significant negative prognostic impact on overall survival and quality of life (QoL). To optimize treatment and prognosis, adequate staging with the detection of distant metastases is crucial. The incidence of brain metastases in potentially resectable early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is as low as 3%; hence, the need for preoperative brain imaging has been a constant matter of debate, especially in stage II.