Publications by authors named "M Puigmule"

Article Synopsis
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy is a complex heart condition linked to heart failure and arrhythmias, with about 50% of cases being inherited, highlighting the importance of genetic analysis.
  • In a study of 65 patients, researchers re-evaluated 125 previously ambiguous genetic variants, reclassifying 12% as likely benign or pathogenic, suggesting improved understanding through better population frequency data.
  • Their new algorithm indicated that 60.9% of remaining ambiguous variants had potential but unconfirmed harmful effects, while 24.5% might be benign, demonstrating the benefit of regularly updating genetic data for clearer interpretations.
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Pre-existing coronary artery disease (CAD), and thrombotic, inflammatory, or virus infectivity response phenomena have been associated with COVID-19 disease severity. However, the association of candidate single nucleotide variants (SNVs) related to mechanisms of COVID-19 complications has been seldom analysed. Our aim was to test and validate the effect of candidate SNVs on COVID-19 severity.

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Laminopathies are caused by rare alterations in , leading to a wide clinical spectrum. Though muscular dystrophy begins at early ages, disease progression is different in each patient. We investigated variability in laminopathy phenotypes by performing a targeted genetic analysis of patients diagnosed with -related muscular dystrophy to identify rare variants in alternative genes, thereby explaining phenotypic differences.

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Sudden death cases in the young population remain without a conclusive cause of decease in almost 40% of cases. In these situations, cardiac arrhythmia of genetic origin is suspected as the most plausible cause of death. Molecular autopsy may reveal a genetic defect in up to 20% of families.

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Molecular screening for pathogenic mutations in sudden cardiac death (SCD)-related genes is common practice for SCD cases. However, test results may lead to uncertainty because of the identification of variants of unknown significance (VUS) occurring in up to 70% of total identified variants due to a lack of experimental studies. Genetic variants affecting potential splice site variants are among the most difficult to interpret.

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