Publications by authors named "M Pavani"

Article Synopsis
  • Researchers studied 1,729 patients with coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs) to understand their clinical characteristics and predict outcomes, using data from an international registry across 9 countries.
  • The majority of patients were male (78.6%) averaging 66 years old, with significant cardiovascular issues such as coronary artery disease (85.8%) and a median of 1 aneurysm per patient, primarily affecting the left anterior descending artery.
  • During a median follow-up of about 45 months, 21.9% of patients died, and 37.1% experienced major adverse cardiovascular events; factors like age, diabetes, and kidney disease were linked to worse outcomes.
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Article Synopsis
  • This study investigated the bacterial microbiota affecting spoilage in three fish species during ice and frozen storage, using advanced sequencing and NMR analysis to track changes over time.
  • The storage conditions significantly influenced the diversity of bacteria present, with key spoilage bacteria identified, including Pseudomonas and Bacillus species, which were linked to specific metabolic pathways.
  • Findings revealed that P. fragi was the most common spoilage bacteria in both storage types, and chemical changes like amino acid and acetic acid increases indicated spoilage progression during ice storage.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aims to compare immediate versus staged percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) strategies for patients with aneurysmatic right coronary artery (ARCA) during acute coronary syndrome (ACS), analyzing outcomes from 85 patients.
  • - Results show that both PCI strategies had similar rates of procedural success and long-term outcomes, but the staged approach led to a higher incidence of bleeding and longer hospital stays.
  • - The findings suggest that while both methods are viable, immediate PCI might be preferable due to lower complications and shorter hospital duration.
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The recent results of the REVIVED-BCIS2 randomized clinical trial added further controversy on the utility of myocardial revascularization in patients with chronic coronary syndrome with reduced ejection fraction. However, coronary artery disease still represents the leading cause of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, with the potential for functional recovery following complete revascularization due to the restoration of the so-called hibernating myocardium. We report an emblematic case of a patient with recovery of contractile function and normalization of the left bundle branch block after percutaneous coronary intervention of the right coronary artery chronic total occlusion.

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Confined cell migration hampers genome integrity and activates the ATR and ATM mechano-transduction pathways. We investigated whether the mechanical stress generated by metastatic interstitial migration contributes to the enhanced chromosomal instability observed in metastatic tumor cells. We employed live cell imaging, micro-fluidic approaches, and scRNA-seq to follow the fate of tumor cells experiencing confined migration.

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