Publications by authors named "M P Moiton"

Invasive fungal infections are a serious complication for haematology patients. However, there is no study on this subject in Reunion Island. The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of invasive fungal infections in patients with haematological malignancies at the University Hospital of Reunion Island.

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Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis for which investigations assessing host-pathogen interaction are scarce. The aim of this study was to compare the severity and bacterial species involved in human cases of leptospirosis on Reunion and Mayotte islands, territories located in the southwest Indian Ocean that have recorded high human leptospirosis incidence but display fairly distinct epidemiological situations. A retrospective multicentric study including all patients over 18 years of age from Mayotte or Reunion with proven leptospirosis was conducted from January 2018 to April 2020.

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The clinical characteristics and epidemiology of Q fever in the Tropics are poorly described. We performed a retrospective cohort study of hospitalized cases between 2004 and 2017 in Reunion Island. Acute Q fever was defined in presence of a positive serology (phase II IgG ≥ 200 and phase II IgM ≥ 50), or a seroconversion (4-fold increase in phase II IgG between paired samples), or a positive PCR (blood or serum).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on gonococcal arthritis (GA), a rare but significant extra-genital manifestation of gonococcal infection, analyzing cases in Reunion Island from 2008 to 2020.
  • A total of 58 cases were identified, predominantly among older men, with most cases linked to recent travel abroad, and while only a small percentage presented genital symptoms, many had other extra-genital manifestations, especially skin lesions.
  • The research highlighted the importance of early diagnosis and effective treatment to prevent joint damage, noting that PCR testing can enhance detection in cases where cultures are negative.
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