The application of hazard analysis and critical control points and risk management in the preparation of anti-cancer drugs.

Objective: To apply the Hazard analysis and Critical Control Points method to the preparation of anti-cancer drugs. To identify critical control points in our cancer chemotherapy process and to propose control measures and corrective actions to manage these processes.

Setting: The Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points application began in January 2004 in our centralized chemotherapy compounding unit.

[Endourological management of ureteral stenosis and vesicoureteral reflux after renal transplantation].

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES. Ureteral stenosis and vesicocoureteral reflux after renal transplantation represent a key concern because of their incidence and the associated morbidity. Prompt diagnosis and minimally invasive treatment are mandatory in immunosuppressed patients with single kidney.