Ann Diagn Pathol
February 2025
Oncotype DX is the only multigene assay supported by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (USA) with Level 1 evidence for use on node-negative and postmenopausal node-positive patients with estrogen receptor (ER)+/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-breast cancer to predict the prognosis and to estimate chemotherapy add-on effects. However, the test's high cost prevents its use in most cases. Therefore, we aimed to obtain an alternative recurrence score (RS) prediction formula using the optimal clinicopathological factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant diseases caused by soil-borne fungi and oomycetes significantly reduce yield and quality of many crops in the agricultural systems and are difficult to control. We herein examine HAI-0804, a bacterial biological control agent that was originally developed for control of bacterial diseases on the surface of vegetables, and assessed its efficacy at controlling soil-borne diseases caused by oomycetes. Strain HAI-0804 did not exhibit detectable antibiotic activity toward , a causal agent of damping-off and root rot; however, it effectively protected against damping-off and root rot in cucumber.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA man in his 70s consulted a local clinic with a chief complaint of difficulty eating. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a type 4 tumor spreading irregularly from immediately below the esophageal cardia to the lower gastric body. The patient was referred to our hospital with a diagnosis of advanced gastric cancer(human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 [HER2]-positive moderately-differentiated adenocarcinoma)accompanied by lymph node enlargement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA man patient in his 70s underwent left nephrectomy and laparoscopic partial gastrectomy for the treatment of a left renal cell carcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor(GIST)arising from the stomach. Histopathologically, both the renal cell carcinoma and GIST were kit-positive, CD34-positive, and S-100 protein-negative, and the Ki-67 index was about 40% as determined by the hot spot method, so that it was diagnosed as an intermediate-group GIST. After surgery, the patient was followed without adjuvant therapy, as he did not wish to receive postoperative chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA simultaneous analytical method was developed for the determination of alkyl furans (Furan, 2-methylfuran, 3-methylfuran and 2,5-dimethylfuran) in processed foods by headspace-GC-MS. Single-laboratory validation data of furan, 2-methylfuran, 3-methylfuran and 2,5-dimethylfuran showed good precision and accuracy. The mean recoveries ranged from 92 to 116%, the intermediate precision (RSDi) ranged from 0.
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