Objective: to determine the presence of changes in peripheral blood parameters, characterizing its redox state, and the level of apoptosis of lymphocyte in radiologists/x-ray technologies who, due to their official duties, are exposed to small doses of ionizing radiation.
Object And Methods: The work was performed on blood samples of 45 professionals radiologists/x-ray technologies and 52 conventionally healthy individuals (control group). The content of malondialdehyde and sulfhydryl groups of proteins and peptides (-SH) in blood plasma was determined; catalase enzyme activity and the ratio of pro-antioxidant processes in hemolysates, the level of superoxide anion-radical (О2-) generation, the total production offree radical compounds (reactive forms of oxygen and nitrogen) and the level of apoptosis of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL).
Probl Radiac Med Radiobiol
December 2022
Objective: identification of the relevant biochemical indices of blood radiosensitivity in endometrial cancerpatients under the test irradiation in a wide range of doses.
Materials And Methods: Peripheral blood samples were drawn for assay in the newly diagnosed endometrial cancer patients (study group, n = 42) and healthy donors (control group, n = 27). A set of biochemical values was reviewed to identify and justify the prognostic markers of cell radiosensitivity in the tumor environment featuring gradual development of oxidative stress, namely the intensity of superoxide anionradical (О2) generation, pro/antioxidant ratio (PAR), and malondialdehyde (MDA) content.
Aim: To investigate the changes of redox-state of mammalian brain cells as the critical factor of initiation and formation of radiation damage of biological structures in setting of continuous exposure to low doses of ionizing radiation or fractionated ultra high frequency electromagnetic radiation (UHF EMR) at non-thermal levels.
Materials And Methods: The influence of low-intensity ionizing radiation was studied on outbred female rats kept for 1.5 years in the Chernobyl accident zone.
Probl Radiac Med Radiobiol
September 2014
Objective. To investigate the effect of ionizing radiation and nitrogen oxides on the growth and development of Guerin's carcinoma transplanted in rats. Materials and methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbl Radiac Med Radiobiol
February 2015
Objective: to investigate the effects of a prolonged influence of nitric oxide and low dose ionizing radiation on the blood system.
Materials And Methods: Adult random-bred male rats 120-150 g of body weight. Animals were treated with different factors: inhalation of nitric oxide for 1 month (14 h per day), fractionated X-ray irradiation (1.