Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Prourokinase in Acute Ischemic Stroke Within 4.5 h: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Background: Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) requires timely thrombolysis to restore perfusion and minimize neurological damage. Recombinant human prourokinase (rhPro-UK) has emerged as a promising alternative to alteplase, with potential efficacy and safety benefits within the critical 4.5-h treatment window.

Unplanned Return to the Operating Room After Cataract Surgery.

Objective: To determine the rate of unplanned return to operation room (OR) within 90 days of cataract surgery and to identify the most common pre-operative and intraoperative risk factors.

Design: Retrospective case-control study.

Subjects And Controls: Patients aged >= 40 years undergoing cataract surgery at the Wilmer Eye Institute between 2019-2022 with at least 90 days of postoperative follow-up were included.

A battle of surgical strategies: Clinically enlarged lateral lymph nodes in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer; extended mesorectal excision (e-TME) versus traditional surgery (TME-alone) a meta-analysis.

Background: The infiltration of lateral lymph nodes (LLN) plays a crucial role in the staging and treatment of individuals with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). This meta-analysis aimed to compare the efficacy of extended mesorectal excision (eTME) versus traditional mesorectal excision (TME-alone) in patients with clinically enlarged (LLN) concomitant neoadjuvant chemoradiation.

Methods: This study is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023457805).

Symposium: Essentials of scientific writing for publications.

Manuscript writing is an essential process in research; it is the vehicle through which knowledge dissemination occurs from experimental findings. This manuscript aims to equip students, researchers, and professionals alike with the necessary skills and insights for publishing in scientific journals. Each section of a scientific paper is discussed: abstract, introduction, materials and methods, results, discussion, and conclusion, along with advice on the order by which these are written.

Maternal Inflammatory Proteins in Pregnancy and Neurodevelopmental Disorders at Age 10 Years.

Importance: Maternal inflammation during pregnancy has been associated with an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism, and cognitive deficits in early childhood. However, little is known about the contributions of a wider range of inflammatory proteins to this risk.

Objective: To determine whether maternal inflammatory proteins during pregnancy are associated with the risk of NDDs and executive functions (EF) in middle childhood and to identify protein patterns associated with NDDs and EF.