Effect of the modified NUTRIC score in predicting the prognosis of patients admitted to intensive care units.

Background: Nutritional deficiency is common in critically ill hospitalized patients. This condition may be aggravated by increased dietary requirements and deficiencies in nutrient absorption. This study aimed to evaluate the associations between the modified Nutritional Risk in Critically ill (mNUTRIC) score and mortality and morbidity in patients with sepsis.

Mindfulness and resilience as serial mediators of links between childhood psychological maltreatment and substance misuse.

Substance misuse is a seriously risky behavior in young adulthood. To protect and support the psychological health of university students, the risk factors and protective factors related to substance misuse should be examined. This study aims to examine the serial mediating role of mindfulness and resilience in the relationship between childhood psychological maltreatment and substance misuse.

Pasture access and social housing influence the behaviour of dairy calves.

This Research Communication set out to (1) evaluate the behaviour and performance of dairy calves raised on pasture individually or in groups, and (2) evaluate the influence of physical enrichment on the behaviour and performance of dairy calves raised in groups on pasture. Although there was no difference in grazing behaviour when housed in groups, calves spent longer eating concentrate, ruminating and drinking water. Additionaly, calves housed individually spend part of their time trying to get close to a neighbouring calf.

Evaluation of children with acute central nervous system infections admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit and pediatric ward: a retrospective study.

Objectives: Acute central nervous system (CNS) infections in children can lead to neurological complications and mortality. This study aimed to identify the clinical manifestations, laboratory parameters, and cerebrospinal fluid characteristics indicative of CNS infections and define the risk factors that lead to pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admission in the pediatric population of Şanlıurfa, a city in southeastern Turkey.

Methods: This retrospective analysis included patients aged 1 month to 18 years who were treated for acute CNS infections in the Şanlıurfa Training and Research Hospital between January 2020 and May 2023.

Effect of parathyroidectomy on serum inflammatory and metabolic dysfunction markers in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism.

Objective: This study analyzed systemic inflammatory changes reflected by hematologic and biochemical indices in patients with hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) after parathyroidectomy.

Materials And Methods: Retrospective study of 70 patients who underwent curative parathyroidectomy for PHPT treatment. Data on clinical presentation, biochemical assays, imaging studies, and postoperative outcomes were collected.