Targeting Radiation Resistance in Oesophageal Adenocarcinoma with Pyrazinib-Functionalised Gold Nanoparticles.

Unlabelled: Only 20-30% of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) patients achieve a complete response to neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy for locally advanced tumours. Enhancing the response to radiation therapy is critical for improving outcomes in this aggressive cancer. Pyrazinib (P3) is a promising compound with radiosensitizing, anti-angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-metabolic properties.

Re-Evaluating the Transplant Glomerulopathy Lesion-Beyond Donor-Specific Antibodies.

There have been significant advances in short-term outcomes in renal transplantation. However, longer-term graft survival has improved only minimally. After the first post-transplant year, it has been estimated that chronic allograft damage is responsible for 5% of graft loss per year.

Shroom3-Rock interaction and profibrotic function: Resolving mechanism of an intronic CKD risk allele.

Common intronic enhancer SNPs in Shroom3 associate with CKD in GWAS, although there is paucity of detailed mechanism. Previously, we reported a role for Shroom3 in mediating crosstalk between TGFβ1- & Wnt/Ctnnb1 pathways promoting renal fibrosis (TIF). However, beneficial roles for Shroom3 in proteinuria have also been reported suggesting pleiotropic effects.

Somatic co-alteration signatures are prognostic in high-grade TP53-mutated myeloid neoplasms.

To assess the relevance of co-occurring somatic mutations in TP53-mutated myeloid neoplasms with ≥10% blasts, we pooled 325 individuals from 10 centres. We focused on comparing three published somatic co-alteration signatures comprising (1) nine MDS-related genes ('ICC-MDSR'), (2) ICC-MDSR + additional secondary mutations-related genes ('Tazi signature') and (3) EPI6 (comprising six genes). Outcomes examined were 24-month overall survival (OS24) and front-line complete response (CR1).

Awareness of Diabetic Retinopathy Among Patients With Diabetes Mellitus in the Ernakulam District, South India: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

Introduction India is currently experiencing a significant burden of diabetes mellitus, characterized by its high prevalence and associated complications. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major microvascular complication of diabetes, leading to blindness. Awareness regarding this ocular complication of diabetes can help prevent vision loss due to early screening and diagnosis.