Publications by authors named "M Medved"

A new approach to analysis of prostate hybrid multidimensional MRI (HM-MRI) data was introduced in this study. HM-MRI data were acquired for a combination of a few echo times (TEs) and a few b-values. Naturally, there is a matrix associated with HM-MRI data for each image pixel.

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This study investigates whether quantitative MRI and histology of the prostate reveal differences between races, specifically African Americans (AAs) and Caucasian Americans (CAs), that can affect diagnosis. Patients (98 CAs, 47 AAs) with known or suspected prostate cancer (PCa) underwent 3T MRI (T2W, DWI, and DCE-MRI) prior to biopsy or prostatectomy. Quantitative mpMRI metrics: ADC, T2, and DCE empirical mathematical model parameters were calculated.

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Article Synopsis
  • Uterine fibroids (UFs) are benign tumors that can cause varying degrees of health issues in women, and current management methods struggle with predicting their growth and related complications.
  • The aim of the study was to create a predictive model using MRI data to identify which UFs are likely to grow faster and lead to more severe health problems.
  • The researchers successfully developed a model that distinguishes faster-growing UFs with a promising accuracy, indicating its potential for improving personalized treatment options for patients once tested with a larger group.
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Visible-light-operated photoswitches are of growing interest in reversibly controlling molecular processes, enabling for example the precise spatiotemporal focusing of drug activity and manipulating the properties of materials. Therefore, many research efforts have been spent on seeking control over the (photo)physical properties of photoswitches, in particular the absorption maxima and the half-life. For photopharmacological applications, photoswitches should ideally be operated by visible light in at least one direction, and feature a metastable isomer with a half-life of 0.

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Background: Uterine fibroid (UF) growth rate and future morbidity cannot be predicted. This can lead to sub-optimal clinical management, with women being lost to follow-up and later presenting with severe disease that may require hospitalization, transfusions, and urgent surgical interventions. Multi-parametric quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) could provide a biomarker to predict growth rate facilitating better-informed disease management and better clinical outcomes.

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