Publications by authors named "M M van Beurden"
Background: Premenopausal risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) in women at high familial risk of ovarian cancer leads to immediate menopause. Although early natural menopause is associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk, evidence on long-term cardiovascular disease risk after early surgical menopause is scarce.
Objectives: We sought to determine the long-term influence of the timing of RRSO on the development of coronary artery calcium (CAC), an established marker for cardiovascular disease risk.
Objective: To systematically explore vulvar pathology diagnosed prior to vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC), as well as the association with tumor characteristics, stage and survival outcome, with the aim of improving vulvar cancer prevention strategies.
Methods: VSCC diagnosed between 2005 and 2019 were identified from a population-based cohort provided by the Dutch Nationwide Pathology Databank. Pathology reports were reviewed to identify vulvar pathology diagnosed before primary VSCC.
Article Synopsis
- Risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) significantly lowers the risk of high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) in women carrying BRCA1/2 genetic variants, but some still develop HGSC after the procedure.
- A study involving 2,519 women found that the 20-year cumulative incidence of HGSC was low (1.5% for BRCA1 and 0.2% for BRCA2 carriers), with particular risk factors identified, such as older age at RRSO and incomplete embedding of RRSO specimens.
- Implementing strict guidelines for timely RRSO and ensuring complete specimen embedding could further minimize the risk of developing HGSC in these patients
Article Synopsis
- - Mucosal melanoma (MucM) is a rare and aggressive form of cancer that responds poorly to immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI), especially when compared to cutaneous melanoma (CM).
- - Analysis of 101 MucM tumors revealed lower levels of the immune marker IFN-γ and indicated that head and neck MucM had more immune cells and higher IFN-γ levels than MucM from other body sites.
- - The study found that immune features differed across tumor locations, with immune-infiltrated tumors showing potential resistance mechanisms to ICI, highlighting the need for personalized treatment approaches for MucM.
Vulvar lichen sclerosus (LS) is an inflammatory dermatosis that can progress to human papillomavirus (HPV)-independent vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (HPVi VIN) and vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC). Although LS has a much lower cancer risk compared with HPVi VIN (5% vs 50%, respectively), its incidence is significantly higher. Therefore, there is a clinical need to identify LS patients with an increased cancer risk.
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