Publications by authors named "M M Javadpour"
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the impact of preserving the pituitary stalk during surgery for craniopharyngiomas on various postoperative outcomes, including diabetes insipidus (DI) and anterior pituitary function (PF).
- A meta-analysis of 33 studies involving 2366 patients found that preserving the pituitary stalk significantly reduced the risk of postoperative DI and abnormal anterior PF but showed no increase in incomplete resection or tumor recurrence rates.
- The preservation strategy may be particularly challenging in pediatric patients, as they exhibited a higher risk of incomplete resection if the stalk was preserved.
Article Synopsis
- A systematic review was conducted to analyze how outcomes of meningioma clinical trials are measured and reported, addressing the lack of agreement on these measures.
- The study reviewed 30 published articles and 18 ongoing trials, resulting in 47 clinical trials and 659 reported outcomes, which were grouped into unique terms using a standardized classification system.
- The findings highlight the need for a more consistent approach to outcome measurement, leading to plans for a consensus meeting to create a core outcome set to guide future trials.
Article Synopsis
- A systematic review was conducted to analyze how outcomes are measured in studies of patients with incidental intracranial meningioma, as inconsistent practices have hindered comparative research.
- The review included 33 published articles, resulting in 268 reported outcomes, which were refined to 178 unique outcomes categorized into 53 standardized terms and classified into 9 outcome domains.
- The goal is to create a Core Outcome Set through stakeholder consensus, improving the consistency of outcome measurements in future studies.
Angiographically negative subarachnoid hemorrhage (anSAH) has traditionally been considered a benign condition, mainly because of favorable outcomes in the acute stage in comparison to the often negative acute outcomes of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. However, a growing body of research in recent years shows that anSAH often leads to cognitive impairments, emotional distress, and difficulties in resuming work or other daily life activities. Therefore, in this position paper, we call for a change in neurological care and a shift in patient communication, emphasizing the importance of addressing patient needs and fostering realistic expectations rather than solely focusing on the benign nature of the condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Transfer of all severe TBI patients to a neurosurgical unit (NSU) has been advocated irrespective of levels of complexity and prognostic factors. Previous publications have suggested that only 50% of severe TBI patients in Ireland were managed in NSUs.
Aims: This study aims to audit severe TBI referrals to the National Neurosurgical Centre, to evaluate reasons for nonacceptance, assess for differences in the transferred and not transferred cohorts and to analyse observed and expected mortality rates.