Publications by authors named "M Luyer"

Purpose: To assess the association between neoadjuvant therapy and overall survival (OS) in patients with left-sided resectable pancreatic cancer (RPC) compared to upfront surgery.

Background: Left-sided pancreatic cancer is associated with worse OS compared to right-sided pancreatic cancer. Although neoadjuvant therapy is currently seen as not effective in patients with RPC, current randomized trials included mostly patients with right-sided RPC.

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Background: Ampullary adenocarcinoma (AAC) typically presents at an early stage due to biliary obstruction and therefore might be specifically suitable for minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy (MIPD). However, studies assessing MIPD specifically for AAC, including the robotic and laparoscopic approach, are limited. The aim of this study is to compare short- and long-term oncological resection and perioperative outcomes of robotic (RPD), laparoscopic (LPD) and open pancreatoduodenectomy (OPD) performed specifically for AAC.

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Article Synopsis
  • International guidelines for imaging follow-up after pancreatic resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) are inconsistent, leading to varied follow-up strategies globally.
  • The study aimed to compare clinical outcomes, including treatment for recurrence and survival rates, between patients who received either symptomatic follow-up or routine imaging after PDAC surgery across 33 international centers.
  • A total of 333 patients were analyzed, showing that 29% had symptomatic follow-up while 71% underwent routine imaging, with overall survival rates being examined through statistical methods to identify the impact of the follow-up strategy on patient outcomes.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare recovery quality in esophageal cancer patients receiving two types of pain relief: epidural and paravertebral analgesia, after minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE).
  • The trial found that while both methods were effective, epidural analgesia provided better quality of recovery in the early postoperative days, though no significant differences were noted on postoperative day 3.
  • Ultimately, both analgesia techniques can be used in practice as they showed similar outcomes regarding complications and hospital stays.
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Background: Potentially curative therapy for locally advanced gastric cancer consists of gastrectomy, usually in combination with perioperative chemotherapy. An oncological resection includes a radical (R0) gastrectomy and modified D2 lymphadenectomy; generally, a total omentectomy is also performed, to ensure the removal of possible microscopic disease. However, the omentum functions as a regulator of regional immune responses to prevent infections and prevents adhesions which could lead to bowel obstructions.

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