Publications by authors named "M Koskela"

Article Synopsis
  • Childhood cancer treatments can lead to long-term health issues and earlier death, particularly in male survivors who received conventional therapies from 1964 to 2000.
  • A study involving 200 male childhood cancer survivors (CCS) and 1,000 matched controls found that CCS experienced higher rates of hospital admissions for cardiovascular diseases and increased mortality after age 40.
  • Specific treatments, like heart radiation, were linked to significant health risks, while most survivors did not show excessive use of certain mental health medications, highlighting the importance of ongoing health monitoring for these individuals.
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Background: Childhood cancer therapy may cause subfertility. This study correlated cancer therapy exposures with testicular volumes from puberty to adulthood, spermatogenesis, and paternity outcomes in adulthood.

Methods: The study population comprised 255 male childhood cancer survivors (CCS) (survival ≥5 years, diagnosed in 1964-2000 at the Helsinki Children's Hospital) whose testicular volume was measured at ages 12 years (n = 38), 14 years (n = 57), 16 years (n = 63), 18 years (n = 105), and in adulthood (n = 43; median age, 27 years).

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Background: Emergency laparotomy (EL) is a common surgical procedure with high rates of mortality and complications. Socio-economic circumstances and regional differences have an influence on the utilization of care and outcomes in many diagnostic groups, but there are only a few studies focusing on their effect in EL population. The aim of this study was to examine the socio-economic and regional differences in the rate of EL within one tertiary care hospital district.

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The aim of this study was to identify pitfalls in ovarian tissue cryopreservation protocol from referral to surgical procedure and to analyze factors associated with chemotherapy exposure of the cryopreserved tissue and decreased ovarian function in a cohort of young girls at high risk of infertility. The study population comprised 200 girls eligible for ovarian tissue cryopreservation between 2002 and 2020 at the Children's Hospital of the University Central Hospital of Helsinki (Finland). Analyses included evaluation of the proportion of patients who underwent ovarian tissue cryopreservation, factors associated with patient selection and timing of ovarian tissue cryopreservation, and ovarian function during long-term follow-up in relation to oncological treatments.

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