Publications by authors named "M Kneussl"

The lack of a rapid and reliable diagnostic test for active tuberculosis is still a burden to the control of the infection. The accumulation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)-specific CD4 T cells at the site of infection and the increase of MTB-specific CD27 cells seem to be characteristic for active tuberculosis. We evaluated CD27 expression of non-stimulated T cells at the site of infection compared to peripheral blood of seventy-two patients (n = 72) presenting with symptoms of active MTB-infection.

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Article Synopsis
  • Scientific members of the Austrian Society of Pneumology emphasize the need for patient-oriented and cost-efficient respiratory care in Austria, focusing on various respiratory diseases and their environmental impacts.
  • Key findings highlight the high prevalence of respiratory diseases linked to unhealthy behaviors, with a projection of increased disease rates but fewer hospitalizations in the future.
  • Suggested measures include implementing screening for lung cancer and COPD, utilizing e-health solutions, enhancing patient education, fostering inter-professional care, and promoting outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation programs.
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Objectives: The Austrian Lung Cancer Audit (ALCA) is a pilot study to evaluate clinical and organizational factors related to lung cancer care across Austria.

Materials And Methods: The ALCA is a prospective, observational, noninterventional cohort study conducted in 17 departments in Austria between September 2013 and March 2015. Participating departments were selected based on an annual case load of >50 patients with lung cancer.

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