Publications by authors named "M K DuVAL"

This article focuses on homeostasis and offers a pathophysiological perspective. The dynamic mechanisms responsible for maintaining internal balance and disruptive processes will be analysed through the lens of key systems including the nervous, endocrine and renal systems. The environmental factors and their potential impact on homeostasis have been considered.

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  • Cannabidiol (CBD) is a cannabis compound with potential medical benefits, and this study aimed to assess its usage among patients in substance use disorder treatment.
  • Out of 183 patients, 38.2% reported using CBD in the past year, but 63% had recently stopped, mainly due to ineffectiveness and cost concerns.
  • CBD users tend to be younger with psychiatric comorbidities and prefer inhalation methods, and the study highlights the importance for clinicians to regularly ask about CBD use due to potential drug interactions.
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Juvenile spring eruption is a sun-related skin eruption primarily affecting boys or young adult males. The pathophysiology is unknown, but there appears to be a link with sun exposure in cold weather. It can cause small outbreaks, particularly in groups of children or young adults.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome involves severe nausea and vomiting linked to heavy cannabis use, raising concerns about cannabidiol (CBD) as a potential trigger due to its rising popularity in legalized areas.
  • A case study of a 32-year-old male who switched from cannabis to CBD revealed recurrent vomiting episodes related to CBD use, despite no cannabis consumption; hot showers temporarily alleviated symptoms.
  • Current hypotheses about the cause of cannabis-induced cyclic vomiting suggest possible mechanisms involving THC accumulation or CBD's effects on specific receptors, highlighting the need for further research into CBD's health impacts.
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