Publications by authors named "M K Denk"

Unlabelled: Cancer peptide vaccination represents a promising therapeutic approach, but has been hampered by lack of suitable antigens and restricted applicability due to different HLA backgrounds of individual patients. We here introduce a novel warehouse-based concept for composition of personalized peptide vaccines and report on its successful application in a Phase II clinical trial in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) after first-line therapy. 26 CLL patients in at least partial remission (PR) after 6 months of immuno-chemotherapy were vaccinated with a personalized vaccine compiled from a premanufactured peptide warehouse comprising immunopeptidome-defined CLL-associated peptides.

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Article Synopsis
  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has a poor prognosis mainly due to the relapse driven by therapy-resistant leukemia progenitor/stem cells (LPCs), leading to the development of peptide-based immunotherapy targeting these cells to improve patient outcomes.
  • A therapeutic vaccine called AML-VAC-XS15 was created, consisting of specific peptides from common AML mutations, and is being tested in a phase I clinical trial for its effectiveness and safety in AML patients in remission.
  • The study is ethically approved and aims to evaluate the vaccine's ability to generate immune responses and assess its preliminary clinical efficacy while ensuring patient safety through monitoring over two years.
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Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common form of leukemia among adults in Western countries. Despite the introduction of targeted therapies, including first-line Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi) treatment, CLL remains largely incurable. Frequent disease relapses occur due to remaining treatment-resistant CLL cells, calling for novel therapies to eliminate minimal residual disease (MRD).

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Background: Tracheal grafts have been investigated for over a century, aiming to replace various lesions. However, tracheal reconstruction surgery remains a challenge, primarily due to anatomical considerations, intraoperative airway management, the technical complexity of reconstruction, and the potential postoperative morbidity and mortality. Due to research development, the amniotic membrane (AM) and Wharton's Jelly (WJ) arise as alternatives within the new set of therapeutic alternatives.

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Article Synopsis
  • Scientists found a special DNA fusion called DNAJB1-PRKACA that causes a rare liver cancer called fibrolamellar carcinoma (FL-HCC), which mainly affects young people.
  • * FL-HCC has a low chance of survival, and surgery is the only way to cure it if it hasn't spread yet; there isn’t a standard medicine for other treatments.
  • * A new clinical trial, FusionVAC22_01, is testing a vaccine and an immune booster to help the body fight the cancer by improving the immune system's response against it.
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