Publications by authors named "M J Tyler"

Background: Steroid rinses and steroid-eluting stents are both options for preventing postoperative stenosis after frontal sinus surgery. This study aimed to assess whether steroid-eluting stents offer added benefit over steroid rinses alone in postoperative healing and long-term frontal sinus patency.

Methods: A randomized controlled trial enrolled patients with CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) who underwent surgery for bilateral and equal frontal sinusitis after failing prior medical therapy.

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is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi with ecological, ethnomycological, and clinical importance due to psilocybin production by most species. We present five genomes that enable deeper discovery and analysis of the psilocybin gene cluster and increase taxonomic resolution within : , nom. prov.

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Article Synopsis
  • - PARP inhibitors show promise in treating castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) with homologous recombination repair (HRR) defects, but the reasons behind resistance are not completely understood.
  • - A study from the TOPARP-B trial found that 79% of BRCA2/PALB2-mutated tumors exhibited reversion mutations at the end of treatment, with many related to POLQ-mediated DNA repair mechanisms.
  • - In cases of BRCA2 homozygous deletions, rare subclones lacking the BRCA2 deletion are selected for after PARP inhibitor treatment, indicating the necessity for restored HRR function in developing resistance.
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Background: The presence of germline mutations plays an increasingly important role in risk assessment and treatment of prostate cancer (PrCa). Screening for high-risk mutations in subsets of patients is becoming routine. We explore the prevalence of germline genetic mutations in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) recruited to the BARCODE2 trial.

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Background: Individuals living with a partner with an alcohol use disorder (AUD) can experience significant psychological distress and use health care more than those without a partner with an AUD. However, the prevailing treatment system's focus on the partner and personal barriers limit these individuals from getting help for themselves. Preliminary work on a self-directed, web-based coping skills training program, Stop Spinning My Wheels (SSMW), shows promise in broadening available treatments for this population.

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