Synthesis and structural evolution of BaLaTiBiO solid solutions (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.05).

In this study, the synthesis and structural evolution of pure BaTiO and BaTiO co-doped with La and Bi, produced using the ball milling method and heat treatment, were analyzed. The starting materials included chemically pure precursor powders of BaCO, TiO, LaO and BiO. Stoichiometric calculations were performed using the BaLaTiBiO mechanism with concentrations x = 0.