Publications by authors named "M I Montenovo"

Introduction: Each year the number of combined heart-liver transplants (HLT) increases, with two distinct patient populations proceeding down this pathway. The first are patients with congenital heart disease (CHD), most commonly single ventricle patients palliated with Fontan. The second group are those with long standing congestive hepatopathy, amyloidosis, hemochromatosis, or alcohol induced myopathies and liver disease.

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Donation after circulatory death (DCD) livers face increased risks of critical complications when preserved with static cold storage (SCS). Although machine perfusion (MP) may mitigate these risks, its cost and logistical complexity limit widespread application. We developed the Dynamic Organ Storage System (DOSS), which delivers oxygenated perfusate at 10°C with minimal electrical power requirement and allows real-time effluent sampling in a portable cooler.

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Background: Normothermic regional perfusion (NRP) has emerged as a vital technique in organ procurement, particularly in donation after circulatory death (DCD) cases, offering the potential to optimize organ utilization and improve posttransplant outcomes. Recognizing its significance, the American Society of Transplant Surgeons (ASTS) convened a work group to develop standardized recommendations for abdominal NRP in the United States.

Methods: The workgroup, comprising experts in NRP, DCD, and transplantation, formulated recommendations through a collaborative process involving revisions and approvals by relevant committees and the ASTS council.

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Article Synopsis
  • Normothermic regional perfusion (NRP) is a promising method for recovering livers from controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) donors, potentially enhancing transplant outcomes and expanding the donor pool in the US, where only 11.4% of deceased donor liver transplants are from cDCD donors.
  • This study compared liver transplant outcomes from cDCD donors recovered using NRP versus standard super rapid recovery (SRR) across 17 US transplant centers, focusing on outcomes like ischemic cholangiopathy and post-transplant complications.
  • Results showed that livers recovered via NRP had shorter hospital stays (7 days vs. 10 days) and none experienced primary
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