Publications by authors named "M Hoppe-Lotichius"

Background: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a fatal cancer of the bile duct with a poor prognosis owing to limited therapeutic options. The incidence of intrahepatic CCA (iCCA) is increasing worldwide, and its molecular basis is emerging. Environmental factors may contribute to regional differences in the mutation spectrum of European patients with iCCA, which are underrepresented in systematic genomic and transcriptomic studies of the disease.

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Introduction: The literature on liver transplantation (LT) for cirrhosis-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (cirr-HCC) in elderly patients (≥65 years of age) is scarce. The aim of this study was therefore to analyze the outcome after LT for cirr-HCC in elderly patients in our single-center experience.

Methods: All consecutive patients who underwent LT for cirr-HCC at our center were identified from our prospectively collected LT database and stratified into an elderly (≥65 years) and a younger (<65 years) cohort.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study focuses on predicting the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence after liver transplantation (LT) using data from over 4,900 patients, emphasizing the need for personalized assessment due to high recurrence rates.
  • - Researchers developed the RELAPSE score, which utilizes clinicopathological and radiological factors, validated through advanced statistical and machine learning methods, to enhance the accuracy of recurrence predictions in HCC patients post-LT.
  • - Key independent predictors of HCC recurrence identified include alpha-fetoprotein levels, tumor size, and vascular invasion, with a 5-year recurrence rate of 12.5% and a more robust predictive model achieved through machine learning techniques.
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Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most frequent primary liver malignancy, followed by intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). In addition, there is a mixed form for which only limited data are available. The aim of this study was to compare recurrence and survival of the mixed form within the cohorts of patients with HCC and ICC from a single center.

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