Shared metadata for data-centric materials science.

The expansive production of data in materials science, their widespread sharing and repurposing requires educated support and stewardship. In order to ensure that this need helps rather than hinders scientific work, the implementation of the FAIR-data principles () must not be too narrow. Besides, the wider materials-science community ought to agree on the strategies to tackle the challenges that are specific to its data, both from computations and experiments.

Intracranial Aneurysms and Vascular Malformations: Diagnosis for Therapy. A Long-Term Study at a Central Hospital. A Neuroradiological Approach. Part II: 2000-2008. The Time of the Beginning with Newer Diagnostic Developments in CT, MR, DSA for Endovascular Intervention, Microneurosurgery, Radiotherapy.

In the second part of our overviewstudy the diagnosis for the treatment of our patients with intracranial vascular malformations (aneurysms / AVMF - arteriovenous malformations) is again shown in a region of about 500.000 inhabitants and just an overview of the outcome. This second part will be an overall comparison between the former diagnostic for the treatment and the here described diagnostic for the treatment (CTA, MRA, DSA rot / microsurgery, endovascular interventional techniques etc.

Effect of exercise intervention on thigh muscle volume and anatomical cross-sectional areas--quantitative assessment using MRI.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the location-specific magnitudes of an exercise intervention on thigh muscle volume and anatomical cross-sectional area, using MRI. Forty one untrained women participated in strength, endurance, or autogenic training for 12 weeks. Axial MR images of the thigh were acquired before and after the intervention, using a T1-weighted turbo-spin-echo sequence (10 mm sections, 0.

Correlation between single-slice muscle anatomical cross-sectional area and muscle volume in thigh extensors, flexors and adductors of perimenopausal women.

Quantitative data on muscle volume (MV) are important for estimating maximal muscle power. The objective of this study was to determine the correlation between anatomical cross-sectional areas (ACSAs) and the MV in thigh muscles (extensors, flexors, adductors, and sartorius) in perimenopausal women, and to identify at which proximal-to-distal level a single-slice ACSA measurement with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) displays the highest correlation in each of these. Axial MRIs of the thigh were acquired in 41 perimenopausal women aged 50.

Effects of exercise intervention on knee morphology in middle-aged women: a longitudinal analysis using magnetic resonance imaging.

Introduction: Epidemiological studies show a positive relationship between physical activity and cartilage volume, suggesting that exercise may protect against osteoarthritis. Cross-sectional experimental studies, however, have failed to show significant differences in knee cartilage morphology between athletes and nonathletic controls. The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that knee cartilage morphology, specifically regional cartilage thickness and global subchondral bone area, is modified in sedentary, untrained adult women who increased their physical fitness during a 3-month supervised exercise intervention.