Publications by authors named "M H Kollef"

Background: Invasive candidiasis/candidemia (IC/C) is associated with a substantial health economic burden driven primarily by prolonged hospital stay. The once-weekly IV echinocandin, rezafungin acetate, has demonstrated non-inferiority to caspofungin in the treatment of IC/C. This paper reports a post hoc pooled exploratory analysis of length of stay (LoS) for hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) stays in two previously published clinical trials (ReSTORE [NCT03667690] and STRIVE [NCT02734862], that compared rezafungin with daily IV caspofungin (stable patients in the caspofungin group who met relevant criteria could step down to fluconazole after 3 days or more).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: The results of prediction models that stratify patients with sepsis and risk of resistant gram-negative bacilli (GNB) infections inform treatment guidelines. However, these models do not extrapolate well across hospitals.

Objective: To assess whether patient case mix and local prevalence rates of resistance contributed to the variable performance of a general risk stratification GNB sepsis model for community-onset and hospital-onset sepsis across hospitals.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Rezafungin is an echinocandin approved in the US and EU to treat candidaemia and/or invasive candidiasis. This post-hoc, pooled analysis of the Phase 2 STRIVE and Phase 3 ReSTORE trials assessed rezafungin versus caspofungin in patients with candidaemia and/or invasive candidiasis (IC) in the intensive care unit (ICU) at randomisation.

Methods: STRIVE and ReSTORE were randomised double-blind trials in adults with systemic signs and mycological confirmation of candidaemia and/or IC in blood or a normally sterile site ≤ 96 h before randomisation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Rezafungin, a new once-weekly echinocandin, showed similar effectiveness to caspofungin in treating candidemia and invasive candidiasis in the ReSTORE trial, particularly in terms of day 30 all-cause mortality and day 14 global cure rates.
  • The study involved patients aged 18 and older, comparing the outcomes of those receiving rezafungin to those on caspofungin, with specific focus on patients who had a positive culture close to the time of treatment randomization.
  • Results indicated comparable safety and efficacy between the two treatments, with rezafungin showing potential advantages in early mycological response, suggesting it could be an effective option for treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF