Publications by authors named "M Gschwantler"

Background And Aims: Around 750,000 patients per year will be cured of HCV infection until 2030. Those with compensated advanced chronic liver disease remain at risk for hepatic decompensation and de novo HCC. Algorithms have been developed to stratify risk early after cure; however, data on long-term outcomes and the prognostic utility of these risk stratification algorithms at later time points are lacking.

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Article Synopsis
  • The ELIMINATE project aimed to reconnect individuals in Eastern Austria with previously documented hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections to medical care, supporting global elimination goals set by the WHO.
  • Researchers reviewed lab records from 2008 to 2020, identifying 5,695 individuals, but faced challenges such as 34% having died and 13% lacking contact information.
  • Ultimately, they successfully contacted 617 individuals, leading to a 64.3% treatment initiation rate, and confirmed an HCV cure in 326 people, demonstrating the effectiveness of targeted outreach strategies in addressing HCV.
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Background And Aims: Wilson's disease may progress to cirrhosis and clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH). We aimed to assess the prevalence and prognostic impact of CSPH-related features on hepatic decompensation and transplant-free survival in patients with Wilson's disease.

Methods And Results: About 137 patients with Wilson's disease (Leipzig score ≥4), followed for a median observation period of 9.

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Background & Aims: Baveno VII has defined a clinically significant (i.e., prognostically meaningful) decrease in liver stiffness measurement (LSM) in cACLD as a decrease of ≥20% associated with a final LSM <20 kPa or any decrease to <10 kPa.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to use existing laboratory records to identify and treat individuals with hepatitis C virus (HCV) viremia, assisting in broader global elimination efforts.
  • Out of 22,682 individuals who tested for HCV-RNA, 6006 had detectable viremia; barriers like invalid contact information hindered follow-up, but efforts led to successful treatment initiation in some.
  • This interim report from the ELIMINATE project highlights the potential of systematic screening and recall, identifying a significant number of people previously lost to care who began antiviral treatment.
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