Background: There is an agreement to use simple formulae (expected bladder capacity and other age based linear formulae) as bladder capacity benchmark. But real normal child's bladder capacity is unknown.
Aims: To offer a systematic review of children's normal bladder capacity, to measure children's normal maximum voided volumes (MVVs), to construct models of MVVs and to compare them with the usual formulae.
Objective: To report a case of a neuroendocrine differentiation in a prostate cancer patient, a rare subtype.
Methods: We describe the case of a patient diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the prostate initially, who presented hematuria due to disease progression with neuroendocrine differentiation despite androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT ).
Discussion: Prostate cancer is the most common tumor in men.
Objective: To report a case of paratesticular rhadomyosarcoma and to perform a bibliographic review.
Methods: We report the case of a 16-year-old male referred to our Department because of a left paratesticular hard tumor with progressive growth. Ultrasound examination showed a paratesticular heterogeneous mass with Internal flow on Doppler.
Objective: To report a case of a right hypochondrium giant mass in a 40-year-old patient.
Methods: We report the case of a 40 year-old male referred to our Department because of right hypochondrium pain and increased abdominal perimeter. Radiological examination showed a 30 × 24 × 20 cm retroperitoneal mass, dependent on the upper pole of the right kidney.
Objective: To isolate CD49f+ cells from testicular sperm extraction (TESE) samples of azoospermic patients and induce meiosis by coculturing these cells with Sertoli cells.
Design: Prospective analysis.
Setting: Research center.