The growing use of social media field experiments demands a rethink of current research ethics in computational social science and psychological research. Here, we provide an exploratory empirical account of key user concerns and outline a number of critical discussions that need to take place to protect participants and help researchers to make use of the novel opportunities of digital data collection and field studies. Our primary contention is that we need to elicit public perceptions to devise more up-to-date guidelines for review boards whilst also allowing and encouraging researchers to arrive at more ethical individual study design choices themselves.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
September 2024
A reduced-order homogenization framework is proposed, providing a macro-scale-enriched continuum model for locally resonant acoustic metamaterials operating in the subwavelength regime, for both time and frequency domain analyses. The homogenized continuum has a non-standard constitutive model, capturing a metamaterial behaviour such as negative effective bulk modulus, negative effective density and Willis coupling. A suitable reduced space is constructed based on the unit cell response in a steady-state regime and the local resonance regime.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolitical misinformation poses a major threat to democracies worldwide, often inciting intense disputes between opposing political groups. Despite its central role for informed electorates and political decision making, little is known about how aware people are of whether they are right or wrong when distinguishing accurate political information from falsehood. Here, we investigate people's metacognitive insight into their own ability to detect political misinformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report the magnetic structure and properties of a thiocyanate-based honeycomb magnet [Na(OH)]Mn(NCS) which crystallises in the unusual low-symmetry trigonal space group 3̄. Magnetic measurements on powder samples show this material is an antiferromagnet (ordering temperature = 18.1(6) K) and can be described by nearest neighbour antiferromagnetic interactions = -11.
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