Background: Women who have migrated often encounter difficulties in accessing healthcare and experience inequitable sexual and reproductive health outcomes in destination countries. These health inequities include contraceptive access and use. To better understand what influences contraceptive access and use, this scoping review set out to synthesize the evidence on contraceptive access and use and on associated interventions among women with migratory experience in high-income countries (HICs) in Europe, North America and Australasia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Oral Maxillofac Surg
November 2020
Implant born prosthetic rehabilitation of tumour patients can be difficult to perform. Challenges in treating such patients include disrupted anatomy with limited mouth opening due to previous ablative surgery as well as free-flaps or simple bone grafts, adjuvant therapy such as radiotherapy and, in general, poorer general health. Combining classical knowledge of ideal prosthesis placement and current virtual planning possibilities the positioning and in consequence the survival of dental implants can be optimised.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Purpose: Preclinical data suggest that cetuximab should be continued after end of concurrent radiotherapy+cetuximab due to its efficacy against residual tumor cells in the irradiated tumor bed. Based on this concept the phase II add-on cetuximab (AOC) study was designed.
Materials And Methods: Altogether 63 patients with advanced head and neck cancer were treated with radiochemotherapy (70 Gy, cisplatin 40 mg/m weekly) in combination with concurrent cetuximab (loading dose 400 mg/m, then 250 mg/m weekly).
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
July 2019
This study was performed to report the outcomes of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) of the tongue over a 10-year period with the aim of testing the hypothesis that the lymph node ratio (LNR) has a significant influence on loco-regional recurrence. The charts of 227 patients with OSCC of the mobile tongue treated at the University Hospital of Zurich from 2003 to 2012 were screened. Following the application of the exclusion criteria (prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery, perioperative death, N3 disease, unresectable disease, synchronous second primary, no signed informed consent, and follow-up <3years), prospective data were collected and a retrospective analysis performed for 88 of these patients who were treated with selective neck dissection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Dental rehabilitation in patients receiving free flap reconstructive surgery on the mandible or maxilla is an important part of bringing patients back to normality in both a physical and psychological way. It is therefore important to be able to do this in the fastest way possible. Virtual preplanned reconstructions of jaws with implants placed simultaneously are a good way to expedite this process and have the advantage of allowing true backward planning to achieve bone placement where it prosthetically needs to be.
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