Publications by authors named "M Fabian"

Compositionally complex doping of spinel oxides toward high-entropy oxides is expected to enhance their electrochemical performance substantially. We successfully prepared high-entropy compounds, the oxide (ZnMgCoCu)FeO (HEOFe), lithiated oxyfluoride Li(ZnMgCoCu)FeOF (LiHEOFeF), and lithiated oxychloride Li(ZnMgCoCu)FeOCl (LiHEOFeCl) with a spinel-based cubic structure by ball milling and subsequent heat treatment. The products exhibit particles with sizes from 50 to 200 nm with a homogeneous atomic distribution.

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In aerobic organisms, cellular respiration is associated with electron transfer through a respiratory system of membrane-bound complexes. This electron flow is terminated by the reduction of dioxygen to water by respiratory oxidases. Cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) is a widely distributed heme-copper-oxygen reductase (HCO) found in all mitochondria and some bacteria.

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Broad band transmitting glasses from visible to mid-infrared with good mechanical strength, chemical durability, glass-forming ability, and thermal stability are preferred for optics and laser technology applications. Generally, low phonon energy glasses possess an extended transmission cutoff toward mid-infrared, but at the same time, retention of other desired properties is challenging for the researchers. In this work, we have shown that mixed alkaline earth (Ba/Sr) would have the potential to improve overall glass properties while retaining its low phonon energy when CaO is partially substituted by BaO/SrO in calcium magnesium zinc silica-aluminate (CMZSA) glass.

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Article Synopsis
  • Thiamin foliar application has been shown to enhance plant immunity and effectively control some diseases, but its impact on potato diseases hasn’t been well studied.
  • In this research, thiamin reduced early blight lesion sizes by about 33% when applied at 10 mM, though the protective effect was temporary and localized to the treated leaves.
  • Gene expression analysis indicated that thiamin influenced the activation of numerous pathways related to plant defense and metabolism, suggesting it helps prime plant defenses by altering primary metabolism.
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  • Oncogene amplification on extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) is linked to treatment resistance and poorer survival in cancer patients, particularly those with glioblastoma, contributing to genetic diversity in tumors.* ! -
  • The study used a new computational model called 'SPECIES' to analyze tumor samples from 94 glioblastoma patients, providing insights into how ecDNA evolves in time and space within tumors.* ! -
  • Findings reveal significant patterns in ecDNA copy number variation, indicating strong positive selection on certain oncogenes and suggesting that ecDNA accumulation occurs before major cell growth phases.* !
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