Publications by authors named "M F David"
Background/objectives: Growing evidence suggests that the gut-brain axis influences brain function, particularly the role of intestinal microbiota in modulating cognitive processes. Probiotics may alter brain function and behavior by modulating gut microbiota, with implications for neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease (AD). The purpose of this review is to systematically review the current literature exploring the effects of probiotic supplementation on gut microbiota and cognitive function in AD and mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnastomotic leakage (AL) is one of the most devastating complications after colorectal surgery. The verification of the adequate perfusion of the anastomosis is essential to ensuring anastomosis integrity following colonic resections. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of measuring the electrical activity of the colonic muscularis externa at an anastomosis site for perfusion analysis following colorectal surgery.
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- The study focuses on the perinatal outcomes of Vietnamese women in Germany, who represent 0.25% of the population, particularly comparing them to non-Vietnamese women.
- Data from births between 2016 and 2019 at a Berlin hospital showed that while Vietnamese women had lower antenatal screening attendance, they experienced similar rates of 'ideal pregnancy outcomes' compared to their non-Vietnamese counterparts.
- Factors like living in refugee shelters appeared to reduce the likelihood of caesarean sections and neonatal transfers, but having a Vietnamese migration background increased the risk of severe perineal tears.
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic substantially impacted the delivery of cancer services and programs. Here we reviewed and synthesized the global scale and impact of pandemic-related delays and disruptions on cancer services, including diagnosis, diagnostic procedures, screening, treatment and supportive and palliative care. Based on data from 245 articles in 46 countries, we observed declines in the number of cancer screening participation (39.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMercuric chloride induced reproductive toxicity associated with oxidative damage in male Wistar albino rat, Rattus norvegicus.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
December 2024
In the field of toxicology, male reproductive hazards attributed to metal exposure is a fast-developing issue. Mercury has been identified as an environmental pollutant that causes potential adverse impacts on organisms. This study aimed to assess the reprotoxic consequences of mercuric chloride (HgCl).
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