Publications by authors named "M Diaz-Llopis"

The leading cause of blindness due to non-infectious uveitis is cystoid macular edema (CME). Behçet's disease (BD) is one of the most commonly conditions related to CME. To compare the effectiveness and safety of adalimumab (ADA), infliximab (IFX) and certolizumab (CZP) in refractory CME due to BD.

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This review focuses on the role of small extracellular vesicles in the pathophysiological mechanisms of retinal degenerative diseases. Many of these mechanisms are related to or modulated by the oxidative burden of retinal cells. It has been recently demonstrated that cellular communication in the retina involves extracellular vesicles and that their rate of release and cargo features might be affected by the cellular environment, and in some instances, they might also be mediated by autophagy.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the effectiveness of TNF inhibitors (adalimumab and infliximab) versus tocilizumab in treating refractory cystoid macular edema associated with Behçet’s disease.
  • A multicenter analysis included 49 patients with cystoid macular edema who had already undergone other treatments; they were tracked for changes in macular thickness, visual acuity, and inflammation over four years.
  • Results showed that all treatment options led to improvements in macular thickness and visual acuity, with tocilizumab still being effective for patients who did not respond to TNF inhibitors.
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The case is presented on a young Honduran female with no medical history of note, who presented with multiple areas of exudative retinal detachment (RD), and a best-corrected visual acuity of 1.3 logMAR in both eyes. She was diagnosed with incomplete Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome, and treated early with a combination of intravenous therapy with 1 g of prednisolone per day for 3 days, as recommended by published evidence, as well as mycophenolate mofetil (2 g per day).

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The purpose of this study was to identify circulating biomarkers of recurrent non-infectious anterior uveitis (NIAU), and to address the anti-inflammatory effects of triglyceride containing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA-TG). A prospective multicenter study was conducted in 72 participants distributed into: patients diagnosed with recurrent NIAU in the quiescence stage (uveitis group (UG); = 36) and healthy controls (control group (CG); = 36). Each group was randomly assigned to the oral supplementation of one pill/day (+) containing DHA-TG ( = 18) or no-pill condition (-) ( = 17) for three consecutive months.

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