Publications by authors named "M De Beule"

Background: Device-related thrombosis (DRT) occurs in up to 4% of patients undergoing left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) and is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. However, its pathophysiology, predictors, and optimal management remain unclear.

Objectives: This study aims to assess flow dynamic factors correlating to DRT.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Four patients experienced CO, while five were at high risk and five had no risk; simulations showed that those with CO had shorter distances between their coronary ostia and the closest structures compared to the others.
  • * The findings suggest that patient-specific simulations can help assess the risk of CO before TAVR, potentially improving patient outcomes through better preoperative planning.
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  • The study investigates the impact of excluding the left atrial appendage (LAA) on blood flow dynamics in patients with atrial fibrillation, who are at risk of stroke and bleeding.
  • Computational fluid dynamics simulations were performed for nine patients, analyzing various flow parameters before and after LAA exclusion.
  • Results indicated a significant decrease in Time Averaged Wall Shear Stress and low-magnitude velocities, alongside slight increases in Oscillatory Shear Index, Relative Residence Time, and pressure; further research is needed to understand the clinical significance of these changes.
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Background: Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3D-TEE) is the primary imaging tool for left atrial appendage closure planning. The utility of cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and patient-specific computational models is unknown.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the FEops HEARTguide patient-specific computational modeling in predicting appropriate device size, location, and compression of the WATCHMAN FLX compared to intraprocedural 3D-TEE.

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We sought to assess the amount and distribution of force on the valve frame after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) via patient-specific computer simulation. Patients successfully treated with the self-expanding Venus A-Valve and multislice computed tomography (MSCT) pre- and post-TAVR were retrospectively included. Patient-specific finite element models of the aortic root and prosthesis were constructed.

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